Title 14, Chapter 2, Section 1110
( 14-2-1110)
As used in this part, the term: (1) "Affiliate" means a person that directly, or indirectly
through one or more intermediaries, controls or is controlled by
or is under common control with a specified person. (2) "Announcement date" means the date of the first general public
announcement of the proposal of the business combination. (3) "Associate," when used to indicate a relationship with any
person, means: (A) Any corporation or organization, other than the corporation
or a subsidiary of the corporation, of which such person is an
officer, director, or partner or is the beneficial owner of 10
percent or more of any class of equity securities; (B) Any trust or other estate in which such person has a
beneficial interest of 10 percent or more or as to which such
person serves as trustee or in a similar fiduciary capacity; and (C) Any relative or spouse of such person, or any relative of
such spouse, who has the same home as such person. (4) "Beneficial owner" means a person shall be considered to be
the beneficial owner of any equity securities: (A) Which such person or any of such person's affiliates or
associates owns, directly or indirectly; (B) Which such person or any of such person's affiliates or
associates, directly or indirectly, has: (i) The right to acquire, whether such right is exercisable
immediately or only after the passage of time, pursuant to any
agreement, arrangement, or understanding or upon the exercise
of conversion rights, exchange rights, warrants or options, or
otherwise; or (ii) The right to vote pursuant to any agreement, arrangement,
or understanding; or (C) Which are owned, directly or indirectly, by any other person
with which such person or any of such person's affiliates or
associates has any agreement, arrangement, or understanding for
the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting, or disposing of
equity securities; provided, however, that a person shall not be
considered to be a beneficial owner of any equity securities
which (i) have been tendered pursuant to a tender or exchange
offer made by such person or such person's affiliates or
associates until such tendered stock is accepted for purchase or
exchange or (ii) such person or such person's affiliates or
associates have the right to vote pursuant to any agreement,
arrangement, or understanding if the agreement, arrangement, or
understanding to vote such stock arises solely from a revocable
proxy or consent given in response to a proxy or consent
solicitation made to ten or more persons.
(5) "Business combination" means: (A) Any merger of the corporation or any subsidiary with: (i) Any interested shareholder; or (ii) Any other corporation, whether or not itself an
interested shareholder, which is, or after the merger would
be, an affiliate of an interested shareholder that was an
interested shareholder prior to the consummation of the
transaction; (B) Any share exchange with (i) any interested shareholder or
(ii) any other corporation, whether or not itself an interested
shareholder, which is, or after the share exchange would be, an
affiliate of an interested shareholder that was an interested
shareholder prior to the consummation of the transaction; (C) Any sale, lease, transfer, or other disposition, other than
in the ordinary course of business, in one transaction or in a
series of transactions in any 12 month period, to any interested
shareholder or any affiliate of any interested shareholder,
other than the corporation or any of its subsidiaries, of any
assets of the corporation or any subsidiary having, measured at
the time the transaction or transactions are approved by the
board of directors of the corporation, an aggregate book value
as of the end of the corporation's most recently ended fiscal
quarter of 10 percent or more of the net assets of the
corporation as of the end of such fiscal quarter; (D) The issuance or transfer by the corporation, or any
subsidiary, in one transaction or a series of transactions in
any 12 month period, of any equity securities of the corporation
or any subsidiary which have an aggregate market value of 5
percent or more of the total market value of the outstanding
common and preferred shares of the corporation whose shares are
being issued to any interested shareholder or any affiliate of
any interested shareholder, other than the corporation or any of
its subsidiaries, except pursuant to the exercise of warrants or
rights to purchase securities offered pro rata to all holders of
the corporation's voting shares or any other method affording
substantially proportionate treatment to the holders of voting
shares; (E) The adoption of any plan or proposal for the liquidation or
dissolution of the corporation in which anything other than cash
will be received by an interested shareholder or any affiliate
of any interested shareholder; or (F) Any reclassification of securities, including any reverse
stock split, or recapitalization of the corporation, or any
merger of the corporation with any of its subsidiaries, or any
share exchange with any of its subsidiaries, which has the
effect, directly or indirectly, in one transaction or a series
of transactions in any 12 month period, of increasing by 5
percent or more the proportionate amount of the outstanding
shares of any class or series of equity securities of the
corporation or any subsidiary which is directly or indirectly
beneficially owned by any interested shareholder or any
affiliate of any interested shareholder.
(6) "Continuing director" means any member of the board of
directors who is not an affiliate or associate of an interested
shareholder or any of its affiliates, other than the corporation
or any of its subsidiaries, and who was a director of the
corporation prior to the determination date, and any successor to
such continuing director who is not an affiliate or an associate
of an interested shareholder or any of its affiliates, other than
the corporation or its subsidiaries, and is recommended or elected
by a majority of all of the continuing directors. (7) "Control," including the terms "controlling," "controlled by,"
and "under common control with," means the possession, directly or
indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management and policies of a person, whether through the ownership
of voting securities, by contract, or otherwise, and the
beneficial ownership of shares representing 10 percent or more of
the votes entitled to be cast by a corporation's voting shares
shall create an irrebuttable presumption of control. (8) "Corporation," in addition to the definition contained in Code Section 14-2-140, shall include any trust merging with a domestic corporation pursuant to Code Section 53-12-59. (9) "Determination date" means the date on which an interested
shareholder first became an interested shareholder. (10) "Fair market value" means: (A) In the case of securities, the highest closing sale price,
during the period beginning with and including the determination
date and for 29 days prior to such date, of such a security on
the principal United States securities exchange registered under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 on which such securities are
listed, or, if such securities are not listed on any such
exchange, the highest closing sales price or, if none is
available, the average of the highest bid and asked prices
reported with respect to such a security, in each case during
the 30 day period referred to above, on the National Association
of Securities Dealers, Inc., Automatic Quotation System, or any
system then in use, or, if no such quotations are available, the
fair market value on the date in question of such a security as
determined in good faith at a duly called meeting of the board
of directors by a majority of all of the continuing directors,
or, if there are no continuing directors, by the entire board of
directors; and (B) In the case of property other than securities, the fair
market value of such property on the date in question as
determined in good faith at a duly called meeting of the board
of directors by a majority of all of the continuing directors,
or, if there are no continuing directors, by the entire board of
directors of the corporation. (11) "Interested shareholder" means any person, other than the
corporation or its subsidiaries, that: (A) Is the beneficial owner of 10 percent or more of the voting
power of the outstanding voting shares of the corporation; or (B) Is an affiliate of the corporation and, at any time within
the two-year period immediately prior to the date in question,
was the beneficial owner of 10 percent or more of the voting
power of the then outstanding voting shares of the corporation. For the purpose of determining whether a person is an interested
shareholder, the number of voting shares deemed to be outstanding
shall not include any unissued voting shares which may be issuable
pursuant to any agreement, arrangement, or understanding, or upon
exercise of conversion rights, warrants, or options, or otherwise. (12) "Net assets" means the amount by which the total assets of a
corporation exceed the total debts of the corporation. (13) "Voting shares" means shares entitled to vote generally in
the election of directors. |