Title 2, Chapter 11, Section 22
( 2-11-22)
(a) Labeling required. Each bag, container, package, or bulk of
seeds which is sold, offered for sale, exposed for sale, or
transported within this state for planting purposes shall bear
thereon or have attached thereto in a conspicuous place a plainly
written or printed label or tag in the English language, giving the
information specified in subsections (b) through (j) of this Code
section, which statement shall not be modified or denied in the
labeling or on another label attached to the container. The labeler
is responsible to assure that the required labeling is applied to
each container or, in the case of bulk seed, that required labeling
is shown on the invoice. All invoices and records pertaining to the
shipment or sale of seed must show each lot number. (b) Treated seeds. For all treated seeds, as defined in this
article, for which a separate label may be used, the following
information shall be given: (1) A word or statement that the seed has been treated; (2) The commonly accepted, coined, chemical, or abbreviated
chemical (generic) name of the applied substance and the rate of
application; (3) If the level of treatment exceeds the established tolerance or
is not subject to an exemption to a tolerance, a caution
statement, such as "Do not use for food or feed or oil purposes."
The caution for mercurials and similarly toxic substances shall be
a poison statement or symbol and the label shall carry the words
"poison treated"; and (4) If the seed is treated with an inoculant, the label must state
the inoculant manufacturer's lot number and expiration date as
listed on the inoculant's original package. (c) Agricultural seed. For agricultural seed the following
information shall be given except for grass seed mixtures as
provided in subsection (d) of this Code section; and for hybrids
that contain less than 95 percent hybrid seed as provided in
subsection (j) of this Code section: (1) The commonly accepted name of kind and variety of each
agricultural seed component in excess of 5 percent of the whole
and the percentage by weight of each in the order of its
predominance. Where more than one component is required to be
named, the word "mixture" or the word "mixed" shall be shown
conspicuously on the label, provided that the Commissioner may,
through the promulgation of regulations, allow certain kinds of
seed to be labeled "mixed" without showing the percentage of each
variety present; (2) The net weight; (3) The lot number or other lot identification; (4) The origin (state or foreign country); (5) The percentage by weight of all weed seeds;
(6) The name and rate of occurrence per pound of each kind of
restricted noxious weed seed present; (7) The percentage by weight of crop seeds other than those
required to be named on the label; (8) The percentage by weight of inert matter; (9) For each named agricultural seed: (A) The percentage of germination, exclusive of hard seed or
dormant seed; (B) The percentage of hard seed or dormant seed, if present; and (C) The calendar month and year the test was completed to
determine such percentage; following the information given pursuant to subparagraphs (A) and
(B) of this paragraph, the "total germination and hard seed" or
"total germination and dormant seed" may be stated as such, if
desired; and (10) The name and address of the person who labeled the seed or
who sells, offers, or exposes the seed for sale within this state. (d) For seed mixtures for lawn or turf purposes or both lawn and
turf purposes the following information shall be given: (1) The word "mixed" or "mixture" shall be stated with the name of
the mixture; (2) The headings "pure seed" and "germination" or "germ" shall be
used in the proper places; (3) The net weight; (4) The lot number or other lot identification; (5) Commonly accepted name of kind, variety, and origin of each
agricultural seed component in excess of 5 percent of the whole
and the percentage by weight of pure seed in order of its
predominance and in columnar form; (6) Percentage by weight of agricultural seed other than those
required to be named on the label (which shall be designated as
"crop seed"); (7) The percentage by weight of inert matter; (8) Percentage by weight of all weed seeds; (9) Noxious weeds that are required to be labeled will be listed
under the heading "noxious weed seeds"; (10) For each agricultural seed named under paragraph (5) of this
subsection; (A) Percentage of germination, exclusive of dormant seed;
(B) Percentage of dormant seed, if present; and (C) The calendar month and year the test was completed to
determine such percentages. The test date for each component
may be labeled or, if each component does not show a test date,
the oldest test date shall be used for the mixture; and (11) Name and address of the person who labeled said seed or who
sells, offers, or exposes said seed for sale within the state. (e) For agricultural seeds that are coated or pelleted: (1) Percentage by weight of pure seed with coating or pelleting
material removed; (2) Percentage by weight of coating or pelleting material; (3) Percentage by weight of inert material exclusive of coating or
pelleting material; (4) Percentage of germination is to be determined on 400 pellets
with or without seeds; (5) In addition to the provisions of paragraphs (1) through (4) of
this subsection, labeling of coated or pelleted seed shall comply
with the requirements of this Code section for the specific seed
kind. (f) For vegetable seeds in containers of one pound or less or
preplanted containers, mats, tapes, or other planting devices, the
following information shall be given: (1) The name of kind and variety of seed; (2) The lot number or other lot identification; (3) The year for which the seed was packed for sale as "Packed for
__________" or the percent germination and the calendar month and
year the test was completed to determine such percentage; (4) For seed which germinate less than the standard last
established by the Commissioner under this article: (A) The percentage of germination, exclusive of hard seed or
dormant seed; (B) The percentage of hard seed or dormant seed, if present; (C) The calendar month and year the test was completed to
determine such percentage; and (D) For seed that germinate less than the standard last
established by the Commissioner, the words "below standard" in
not less than eight-point type must be printed or written with
permanence on the face of the label, in addition to the other
information required, provided that no seed marked "below
standard" shall be sold if it falls more than 20 percent below
the established standard for such seed; (5) The name and address of the person who labeled the seed or who
sells, offers, or exposes the seed for sale within this state; and (6) For seeds placed in a germination medium, mat, tape, or other
device in such a way as to make it difficult to determine the
quantity of seed without removing the seeds from the medium, mat,
tape, or device, a statement to indicate the minimum number of
seeds in the container. (g) Vegetable seeds in containers of more than one pound. (1) For vegetable seeds in containers of more than one pound, the
following information shall be given: (A) The name of each kind and variety present in excess of 5
percent and the percentage by weight of each in order of its
predominance; (B) The net weight or seed count; (C) The lot number or other lot identification; (D) For each named vegetable seed: (i) The percentage of germination, exclusive of hard seed or
dormant seed; (ii) The percentage of hard seed or dormant seed, if present;
and (iii) The calendar month and year the test was completed to
determine such percentages; following the information given pursuant to such divisions (i)
and (ii) of this subparagraph, the "total germination and hard
seed" or the "total germination and dormant seed" may be stated
as such, if desired; and (E) The name and address of the person who labeled the seed or
who sells, offers, or exposes the seed for sale within this
state. (2) The labeling requirements for vegetable seeds in containers of
more than one pound shall be deemed to have been met if the seed
is weighed from a properly labeled container in the presence of
the purchaser. (h) For flower seed in packets prepared for use in home gardens or
household plantings or flower seed in preplanted containers, mats,
tapes, or other planting devices, the following information shall be
given: (1) For all kinds of flower seeds: (A) The name of the kind and variety or a statement of type and
performance characteristics as prescribed in the rules
promulgated under this article; (B) The calendar month and year the seed was tested or the year
for which the seed was packaged;
(C) The lot number or other lot identification; (D) The net weight or seed count; and (E) The name and address of the person who labeled said seed or
who sells, offers, or exposes said seed for sale within this
state; (2) For flower seed kinds for which standard testing procedures
are prescribed and that germinate less than the germination
standard last established by rule under this article: (A) Percentage of germination, exclusive of hard seed or dormant
seed; (B) Percentage of hard seed or dormant seed, if present; and (C) The words "below standard" in not less than eight-point
type; and (3) For flower seeds placed in a germination medium, mat, tape, or
other device in such a way as to make it difficult to determine
the quantity of seed without removing the seed from the medium,
mat, tape, or device, a statement to indicate the minimum number
of seeds in the container. (i) For flower seed in containers other than packets and other than
preplanted containers, mats, tapes, or other planting devices and
not prepared for use in home flower gardens or household plantings,
the following information shall be given: (1) The name of the kind and variety or a statement of type and
performance characteristics as prescribed in the rules promulgated
under this article and for wildflowers the genus and species and,
if appropriate, the subspecies; (2) The lot number or other lot identification; (3) The net weight or seed count; (4) For wildflower seed only with a pure seed percentage of less
than 90 percent: (A) The percentage, by weight, of each component listed in order
of their predominance; (B) The percentage by weight of weed seed if present; and (C) The percentage by weight of inert matter; (5) For those seed kinds for which standard testing procedures are
prescribed: (A) Percentage of germination, exclusive of hard seed or dormant
seed; (B) Percentage of hard seed or dormant seed, if present; (C) The calendar month and year that the seed was tested or the
year for which the seed was packaged; and
(D) For flower seed kinds that germinate less than the
germination standard last established by rule under this
article, the words "below standard" in not less than eight-point
type; (6) For those kinds of seed for which standard testing procedures
are not available, the year of production or collection; and (7) The name and address of the person who labeled the seed or who
sells, offers, or exposes the seed for sale within this state. (j) For hybrid agricultural and vegetable seed, the following is
required: (1) If any one kind or kind and variety of seed present in excess
of 5.0 percent is hybrid seed, it shall be designated hybrid on
the label. The percentage that is hybrid shall be at least 95
percent of the percentage of pure seed shown unless the percentage
of pure seed which is hybrid seed is shown separately. If two or
more kinds or varieties are present in excess of 5.0 percent and
are named on the label, each that is hybrid shall be designated as
hybrid on the label. Any one kind or kind and variety that has
pure seed which is less than 95 percent but more than 90 percent
hybrid seed as a result of incompletely controlled pollination in
a cross shall be labeled to show the percentage of pure seed that
is hybrid seed. No kind or variety of seed shall be labeled as
hybrid if the pure seed contains less than 90 percent hybrid seed; (2) Hybrid wheat, hybrid millet, and other hybrids to be
established by rule shall be labeled the same as all other hybrids
except that if any one kind or kind and variety that has pure seed
which is less than 95 percent but more than 75 percent hybrid seed
as a result of incompletely controlled pollination shall be
labeled to show the percentage of pure seed that is hybrid seed.
No one kind or variety of seed shall be labeled as hybrid if the
pure seed contains less than 75 percent hybrid seed. Any seed
containing less than 95 percent hybrids must be labeled as a
mixture; and (3) In addition to the provisions of paragraph (1) of this
subsection, labeling of hybrid agricultural and vegetable seed
shall comply with the requirements of this Code section for the
specific seed kind and, if appropriate, quantity. |