Title 26, Chapter 2, Section 28
( 26-2-28)
A food shall be deemed to be misbranded if: (1) Its labeling is false or misleading in any particular; (2) It is offered for sale under the name of another food; (3) It is an imitation of another food for which a definition and standard of identity have been prescribed by regulations as provided by Code Section 26-2-35; or if it is an imitation of another food that is not subject to paragraph (7) of this Code section, unless its label bears, in type of uniform size and prominence, the word "imitation" and, immediately thereafter, the name of the food imitated; (4) Its container is so made, formed, or filled as to be
misleading; (5)(A) In package form, unless it bears a label containing: (i) The name and place of business of the manufacturer,
packer, or distributor; and (ii) An accurate statement of the quantity of the contents in
terms of weight, measure, or numerical count. However, under division (ii) of subparagraph (A) of this
paragraph, reasonable variations shall be permitted, and
exemptions as to small packages shall be established by
regulations prescribed by the Commissioner; and a food shall not
be deemed misbranded because of omission of the information
required by division (i) of subparagraph (A) of this paragraph
where such omission is authorized in writing by the Commissioner. (B) The Commissioner may authorize the omission from the label
of packaged food of the name and place of business of the
manufacturer, packer, or distributor upon a showing of undue
hardship because of the size of the package, the material of
which the package is made, or the disproportionate cost of
compliance. Before authorizing such omission, the Commissioner
shall require the filing of a certificate of territorial
responsibility in a form prescribed by him. Failure to maintain
on file with the Commissioner a correct current statement of
territorial responsibility in accordance with the Commissioner's
requirements shall terminate any such authorization previously
granted; (6) Any word, statement, or other information required by or under
authority of this article to appear on the label or labeling is
not prominently placed thereon with such conspicuousness, as
compared with other words, statements, designs, or devices in the
labeling, and in such terms as to render it likely to be read and
understood by the ordinary individual under customary conditions
of purchase and use; (7) It purports to be or is represented as a food for which a definition and standard of identity has been prescribed by regulations as provided by Code Section 26-2-35, unless: (A) It conforms to such definition and standard; and (B) Its label bears the name of the food specified in the
definition and standard and, insofar as may be required by such
regulations, the common names of optional ingredients, other
than spices, flavoring, and coloring, present in such food; (8) It purports to be or is represented as: (A) A food for which a standard of quality has been prescribed by regulations as provided by Code Section 26-2-35 and its quality falls below such standard, unless its label bears, in such manner and form as such regulations specify, a statement that it falls below such standard; or (B) A food for which a standard or standards of fill of container have been prescribed by regulation as provided by Code Section 26-2-35, and it falls below the standard of fill of container applicable thereto, unless its label bears, in such manner and form as such regulations specify, a statement that it falls below such standard; (9)(A) It is not subject to paragraph (7) of this Code section,
unless it bears labeling clearly giving: (i) The common or usual name of the food, if any such name
exists; and (ii) In case it is fabricated from two or more ingredients,
the common or usual name of each such ingredient; except that
spices, flavorings, and colorings, other than those sold as
such, may be designated as spices, flavorings, and colorings
without naming each; (B) To the extent that compliance with the requirements of
division (ii) of subparagraph (A) of this paragraph is
impractical or results in deception or unfair competition,
exemptions shall be established by regulations promulgated by
the Commissioner; (C) The requirements of division (ii) of subparagraph (A) of
this paragraph shall not apply to any carbonated beverage, the
ingredients of which have been fully and correctly disclosed, to
the extent prescribed by division (ii) of subparagraph (A) of
this paragraph, to the Commissioner in an affidavit; (10) It purports to be or is represented for special dietary uses,
unless its label bears such information concerning its vitamin,
mineral, and other dietary properties as the Commissioner
determines to be, and by regulations prescribes, as necessary in
order fully to inform purchasers as to its value for such uses; (11) It bears or contains any artificial flavoring, artificial
coloring, or chemical preservative, unless it bears labeling
stating that fact, provided that, to the extent that compliance
with the requirements of this paragraph is impracticable,
exemptions shall be established by regulations promulgated by the
Commissioner; or (12) It is a product intended as an ingredient of another food and
when used according to the directions of the purveyor will result
in the final food product being adulterated or misbranded. |