Title 33, Chapter 37, Section 20
( 33-37-20)
(a) The liquidator shall have the power: (1) To appoint a special deputy or deputies to act for him under
this chapter and to determine his reasonable compensation. The
special deputy shall have all powers of the liquidator granted by
this Code section. The special deputy shall serve at the pleasure
of the liquidator; (2) To employ employees and agents, actuaries, accountants,
appraisers, consultants, and such other personnel as he may deem
necessary to assist in the liquidation; (3) To appoint, with the approval of the court, an advisory
committee of policyholders, claimants, or other creditors
including guaranty associations should such a committee be deemed
necessary. Such committee shall serve at the pleasure of the
Commissioner and shall serve without compensation other than
reimbursement for reasonable travel and per diem living expenses.
No other committee of any nature shall be appointed by the
Commissioner or the court in liquidation proceedings conducted
under this chapter; (4) To fix the reasonable compensation of employees and agents,
actuaries, accountants, appraisers, and consultants with the
approval of the court; (5) To pay reasonable compensation to persons appointed and to
defray from the funds or assets of the insurer all expenses of
taking possession of, conserving, conducting, liquidating,
disposing of, or otherwise dealing with the business and property
of the insurer. In the event that the property of the insurer
does not contain sufficient cash or liquid assets to defray the
costs incurred, the Commissioner may advance the costs so incurred
out of any appropriation for the maintenance of the Insurance
Department. Any amounts so advanced for expenses of
administration shall be repaid to the Commissioner for the use of
the Insurance Department out of the first available moneys of the
insurer; (6) To hold hearings, to subpoena witnesses to compel their
attendance, to administer oaths, to examine any person under oath,
and to compel any person to subscribe to his testimony after it
has been correctly reduced to writing and, in connection
therewith, to require the production of any books, papers,
records, or other documents which he deems relevant to the
inquiry; (7) To audit the books and records of all agents of the insurer
insofar as those records relate to the business activities of the
insurer; (8) To collect all debts and moneys due and claims belonging to
the insurer, wherever located, and for this purpose: (A) To institute timely action in other jurisdictions, in order
to forestall garnishment and attachment proceedings against such
debts;
(B) To do such other acts as are necessary or expedient to
collect, conserve, or protect its assets or property, including
the power to sell, compound, compromise, or assign debts for
purposes of collection upon such terms and conditions as he
deems best; and (C) To pursue any creditor's remedies available to enforce his
claims; (9) To conduct public and private sales of the property of the
insurer; (10) To use assets of the estate of an insurer under a liquidation order to transfer policy obligations to a solvent assuming insurer, if the transfer can be arranged without prejudice to applicable priorities under Code Section 33-37-41; (11) To acquire, hypothecate, encumber, lease, improve, sell,
transfer, abandon, or otherwise dispose of or deal with any
property of the insurer at its market value or upon such terms and
conditions as are fair and reasonable. He shall also have power to
execute, acknowledge, and deliver any and all deeds, assignments,
releases, and other instruments necessary or proper to effectuate
any sale of property or other transaction in connection with the
liquidation; (12) To borrow money on the security of the insurer's assets or
without such security and to execute and deliver all documents
necessary to that transaction for the purpose of facilitating the
liquidation. Any such funds borrowed may be repaid as an
administrative expense and have priority over any other claims in
Class 1 under the priority of distribution; (13) To enter into such contracts as are necessary to carry out
the order to liquidate and to affirm or disavow any contracts to
which the insurer is a party; (14) To continue to prosecute and to institute in the name of the insurer or in his own name any and all suits and other legal proceedings, in this state or elsewhere, and to abandon the prosecution of claims he deems unprofitable to pursue further. If the insurer is dissolved under Code Section 33-37-19, he shall have the power to apply to any court in this state or elsewhere for leave to substitute himself for the insurer as plaintiff; (15) To prosecute any action which may exist in behalf of the
creditors, members, policyholders, or shareholders of the insurer
against any officer of the insurer or any other person; (16) To remove any or all records and property of the insurer to
the offices of the Commissioner or to such other place as may be
convenient for the purposes of efficient and orderly execution of
the liquidation. Guaranty associations and foreign guaranty
associations shall have such reasonable access to the records of
the insurer as is necessary for them to carry out their statutory
obligations; (17) To deposit in one or more banks in this state such sums as
are required for meeting current administration expenses and
dividend distributions;
(18) To invest all sums not currently needed, unless the court
orders otherwise; (19) To file any necessary documents for record in the office of
the clerk of the superior court or any other recorder of deeds or
record office in this state or elsewhere where property of the
insurer is located; (20) To assert all defenses available to the insurer as against
third persons, including statutes of limitation, statutes of
frauds, and the defense of usury. A waiver of any defense by the
insurer after a petition in liquidation has been filed shall not
bind the liquidator. Whenever a guaranty association or foreign
guaranty association has an obligation to defend any suit, the
liquidator shall give precedence to such obligation and may defend
only in the absence of a defense by such guaranty associations; (21) To exercise and enforce all the rights, remedies, and powers of any creditor, shareholder, policyholder, or member, including any power to avoid any transfer or lien that may be given by the general law and that is not included within Code Sections 33-37-25 through 33-37-27; (22) To intervene in any proceeding wherever instituted that might
lead to the appointment of a receiver or trustee and to act as the
receiver or trustee whenever the appointment is offered; (23) To enter into agreements with any receiver or commissioner of
any other state relating to the rehabilitation, liquidation,
conservation, or dissolution of an insurer doing business in both
states; and (24) To exercise all powers now held or hereafter conferred upon
receivers by the laws of this state not inconsistent with the
provisions of this chapter. (b)(1) If a company placed in liquidation issued liability
policies on a claims made basis, which provided an option to
purchase an extended period to report claims, then the liquidator
may make available to holders of such policies, for a charge, an
extended period in which to report claims. The extended reporting
period shall be made available only to those insureds who are
unable to secure substitute coverage at a cost not in excess of
that charged by the liquidator. The extended period made
available by the liquidator shall begin upon termination of any
extended period to report claims in the basic policy and shall end
at the earlier of the final date for filing of claims in the
liquidation proceeding or 18 months from the order of liquidation. (2) The extended period to report claims made available by the
liquidator shall be subject to the terms of the policy to which it
relates. The liquidator shall make available such extended period
within 60 days after the order of liquidation at a charge to be
determined by the liquidator subject to approval of the court.
Such offer shall be deemed rejected unless the offer is accepted
in writing and the charge is paid within 90 days after the order
of liquidation. No commissions, premium taxes, assessments, or
other fees shall be due on the charge pertaining to the extended
period to report claims.
(c) The enumeration, in this Code section, of the powers and
authority of the liquidator shall not be construed as a limitation
upon him, nor shall it exclude in any manner his right to do such
other acts not specifically enumerated or otherwise provided, as may
be necessary or appropriate for the accomplishment of or in aid of
the purpose of liquidation. (d) Notwithstanding the powers of the liquidator as stated in
subsections (a) and (b) of this Code section, the liquidator shall
have no obligation to defend claims or to continue to defend claims
subsequent to the entry of a liquidation order. |