Title 43, Chapter 17, Section 13
( 43-17-13)
(a) Whenever it may appear to the Secretary of State, either upon
complaint or otherwise, that any person has engaged in or is
engaging in or is about to engage in any act, practice, or
transaction which is prohibited by this chapter or by any rule,
regulation, or order of the Secretary of State promulgated or issued
pursuant to any Code section of this chapter or which is declared to
be unlawful under this chapter, the Secretary of State may, at his
discretion, act under any or all of the following paragraphs and
may: (1) Impose administrative sanctions as provided in this paragraph: (A) Subject to notice and opportunity for hearing in accordance with Code Section 43-17-16, unless the right to notice is waived by the person against whom the sanction is imposed, the Secretary of State may: (i) Issue a cease and desist order against any person; (ii) Censure the person if the person is registered as a paid
solicitor; (iii) Bar or suspend the person from association with a paid
solicitor or charitable organization; or (iv) Issue an order against a paid solicitor who willfully
violates this chapter, imposing a civil penalty up to a
maximum of $2,500.00 for a single violation or up to
$25,000.00 for multiple violations in a single proceeding or a
series of related proceedings; (B) Imposition of the sanctions under this paragraph is limited
as follows: (i) If the Secretary of State revokes the registration of a
charitable organization or paid solicitor or bars a person
from association with a charitable organization or paid
solicitor under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, the
imposition of that sanction precludes imposition of the
sanction specified in division (iv) of subparagraph (A) of
this paragraph; and (ii) The imposition by the Secretary of State of one or more
sanctions under this paragraph with respect to a specific
violation precludes the Secretary of State from later imposing
any other sanctions under this paragraph with respect to the
violation; (C) For the purpose of determining the amount or extent of a
sanction, if any, to be imposed under subparagraph (A) of this
paragraph, the Secretary of State shall consider, among other
factors, the frequency, persistence, and willfulness of the
conduct constituting a violation of this chapter or a rule
promulgated under this chapter or an order of the Secretary of
State, the number of persons adversely affected by the conduct,
and the resources of the person committing the violation; (2) Seek civil sanctions by applying to any superior court of
competent jurisdiction in this state, which court: (A) Upon a showing by the Secretary of State that a person has
violated this chapter, a rule promulgated under this chapter, or
an order of the Secretary of State, may enter or grant: (i) A temporary restraining order, permanent or temporary
injunction, or a writ of prohibition or mandamus; (ii) A civil penalty up to a maximum of $2,500.00 for a single
violation or up to $25,000.00 for multiple violations in a
single proceeding or a series of related proceedings; (iii) A declaratory judgment; (iv) Restitution to contributors; (v) An order of disgorgement; (vi) The appointment of a receiver, auditor, or conservator
for the defendant or the defendant's assets; or (vii) Other relief as the court deems just and equitable; (B) May, upon a showing by the Secretary of State that the
defendant is about to violate this chapter, a rule promulgated
under this chapter, or an order of the Secretary of State,
issue: (i) A temporary restraining order; (ii) A temporary or permanent injunction; (iii) A writ of prohibition or mandamus; or (iv) Such other relief as the court deems just and equitable; (C) In determining the appropriate relief to grant, shall
consider enforcement action taken and sanctions imposed by the
Secretary of State under paragraph (1) of this subsection in
connection with the transaction or transactions constituting a
violation of this chapter, a rule promulgated under this
chapter, or an order of the Secretary of State; or (3) Transmit such evidence as may be available concerning such
act, practice, or transaction to any district attorney or to the
Attorney General, who may, at his individual discretion, institute
the necessary criminal proceedings. (b) In any proceedings for an injunction, the Secretary of State may
apply for and be entitled to have issued the court's subpoena
requiring: (1) The appearance forthwith of any defendant and the defendant's
agents, employees, partners, officers, or directors or the members
of a defendant limited liability company; and (2) The production of such documents, books, and records as may
appear necessary for the hearing upon the petition for an
injunction.
(c) In any action brought under subsection (a) of this Code section,
the court, upon application of the state, may appoint a receiver for
the assets of the defendant where it has been established: (1) That the defendant has engaged in a pattern of willful
violations of this chapter which has resulted in substantial
actual damage to citizens of this state; (2) That the defendant is outside this state or is actually
removing or about to remove himself or his property outside the
limits of this state or conceals himself or his property; or (3) That the appointment of the receiver is necessary to preserve
the assets of the defendant for the benefit of citizens of the
state damaged by the defendant's violations of this chapter. (d) When a receiver is appointed by the court pursuant to this
chapter, he shall have the power to bring an action for, collect,
receive, and take into his possession all the goods and chattels,
rights and credits, moneys and effects, lands and tenements, books,
records, documents, papers, choses in action, bills, notes, and
property of every description, derived by any means in violation of
this chapter, including property with which such property has been
mingled. He shall have the power to sell, convey, and assign the
same and to hold and dispose of the proceeds thereof under the
direction of the court. The court shall have jurisdiction of all
questions arising in such proceedings and may make such orders and
judgments therein as may be required. (e) In any criminal proceeding either the district attorney or the
Attorney General or both may apply for and be entitled to have
issued the court's subpoena requiring: (1) The appearance forthwith of any defendant or the defendant's
agents, employees, partners, officers, or directors or the members
of a defendant limited liability company; and (2) The production of such documents, books, and records as may
appear necessary for the prosecution of such criminal proceedings. |