Title 44, Chapter 9, Section 40
( 44-9-40)
(a) The superior court shall have jurisdiction to grant private ways
to individuals to go from and return to their property and places of
business. Private ways shall not exceed 20 feet in width and may be
as much less as the applicant may choose or as the court may find to
be reasonably necessary. They shall be kept open and in repair by
the person on whose application they are established or his
successor in title. (b) When any person or corporation of this state owns real estate or
any interest therein to which the person or corporation has no means
of access, ingress, and egress and when a means of ingress, egress,
and access may be had over and across the lands of any private
person or corporation, such person or corporation may file his or
its petition in the superior court of the county having
jurisdiction; said petition shall allege such facts and shall pray
for a judgment condemning an easement of access, ingress, and egress
not to exceed 20 feet in width over and across the property of the
private person or corporation. The filing of the petition shall be
deemed to be the declaration of necessity; however, where it appears
that the condemnor owns a right of access, ingress, and egress to
his property over another route or owns an easement to a right of
private way over another route, which right or easement is not less
than 20 feet in width and which alternate route affords such person
or corporation a reasonable means of access, ingress, and egress, or
where the judge shall find that the exercise of such right of
condemnation by the condemnor is otherwise unreasonable, the judge
of the superior court is authorized under such circumstances to find
that the condemnation and the declaration of necessity constitute an
abuse of discretion and to enjoin the proceeding. |